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问题:

"ItisobviousthatChinawillclimbupuniversityrankingsintheyearstocome."ThisstatementfromPhilBaty,editoroftheTimesHigherEducationWorldUniversityRankings,linesupwithChina'soptimismthatitwillproduceworld-c

更新时间:2024-04-24 10:35:35

问题描述:

"ItisobviousthatChinawillclimbupuniversityrankingsintheyearstocome."ThisstatementfromPhilBaty,editoroftheTimesHigherEducationWorldUniversityRankings,linesupwithChina'soptimismthatitwillproduceworld-classuniversities.Buttherearestilldifficultiestoovercome,expertssay.

UniversitiesfromChina'smainlandslippedinthe2011-2012Times'globalrankings.PekingUniversitydropped12placesfromlastyearto49th,andTsinghuaUniversityfellto71stplace.AmongAsianuniversities,PekingisrankedNo.4andTsinghuaNo.8.

Acombinationoffactorsdeterminesrankings-researchoutput,studyenvironment,reputationandinternationaloutlook.

DuetoChina'seconomicdevelopment,investment (投入) ineducationandresearchhasincreased,butthequalityofeducationandresearchinChineseacademiaseemsnottohavekeptpace.

Thegauge (判定标准) isthenumberofpaperspublishedinhighlyrespectedEnglish-languagejournals,sowhilemanypapersarebeingproducedinChina,itappearsnotallaregoodenoughtoattractinternationalattention.

Still,highereducationinChinaisdevelopingquickly,thanksinparttohugegovernmentinvestment.Chinaspentanamountequalto3.69percentofGDPoneducationlastyear,accordingtoMinistryofFinancedata.

Chinahasthelargestandoneofthefastestgrowinghighereducationsystemsintheworld-2,723schoolsfor31millionstudents.Enrollment (入学人数) hasincreasedmorethanfourtimesfrom2001to2011.

24.What'sPhilBaty'sattitudetowardsthefutureofChineseuniversities?___

A.Unconcerned.

B.Uncertain.

C.Optimistic.

D.Worried.

25.WhatwasPekingUniversity'splaceinthe2010Times'globalrankings?___

A.No.4.

B.No.37.

C.No.49.

D.No.59.

26.Allthefollowingarefactorsthatdetermineauniversity'srankingEXCEPT___.

A.thequantityofitspublishedpapers

B.howgooditsstudyenvironmentis

C.thenumberofitsgraduates

D.howwell-knownitis

27.WhatistheproblemwithpapersproducedinChina?___

A.Lackofvariety.

B.L

陆杨邢回答:

  24-27.CBCB   24.C 细节理解题.根据文章第一段中linesupwithChina'soptimismthatitwillproduceworld-classuniversities.对中国将产生世界级的大学持乐观态度.故选C.   25.B 细节理解题.根据第二段中PekingUniversitydropped12placesfromlastyearto49th,北京大学从去年的第49名下降了12个名次.故选B.   26.C 细节理解题.根据第三段 Acombinationoffactorsdeterminesrankings-researchoutput,studyenvironment,reputationandinternationaloutlook.综合因素决定排名---研究成果,研究环境,声望和国际展望.故排除A/B/D,C项符合题意.   27.B 细节理解题.根据第四段中butthequalityofeducationandresearchinChineseacademiaseemsnottohavekeptpace.但是在中国学术界的教育和研究的质量似乎没有与经济的投入同步.也就是缺乏质量.故选B.

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